sanction >> ˈsaŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n
Definition: [noun] a threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule.
Example: a range of sanctions aimed at deterring insider abuse
Definition: [noun] official permission or approval for an action.
Example: he appealed to the bishop for his sanction
Definition: [verb] give official permission or approval for (an action).
Example: the scheme was sanctioned by the court
Definition: [verb] impose a sanction or penalty on.
Example: foreigners in France illegally should be sent home, their employers sanctioned and border controls tightened up