resident >> ˈrɛzɪd(ə)nt
Definition: [noun] a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis.
Example: it was a beautiful hamlet with just 100 residents
Definition: [noun] a medical graduate engaged in specialized practice under supervision in a hospital.
Definition: [adjective] living somewhere on a long-term basis.
Example: he has been resident in Brazil for a long time
Definition: [adjective] (of a computer program, file, etc.) immediately available in computer memory, rather than having to be loaded from elsewhere.
Example: an intangible computer program resident on a magnetic disk