libel >> ˈlʌɪb(ə)l
Definition: [noun] a published false statement that is damaging to a person's reputation; a written defamation.
Example: he was found guilty of a libel on a Liverpool inspector of taxes
Definition: [noun] (in admiralty and ecclesiastical law) a plaintiff's written declaration.
Definition: [verb] defame (someone) by publishing a libel.
Example: the jury found that he was libelled by a newspaper
Definition: [verb] (in admiralty and ecclesiastical law) bring a suit against.
Example: if a ship does you any injury you libel the ship